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题库解析   >   削弱 题型   >   CR544-556题
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CR544-556题

【OG20-P568-630题】

Editorial: The roof of Northtown’s municipal equipment-storage building collapsed under the weight of last week’s heavy snowfall. The building was constructed recently and met local building-safety codes in every particular, except that the nails used for attaching roof supports to the building’s columns were of a smaller size than the codes specify for this purpose. Clearly, this collapse exemplifies how even a single, apparently insignificant departure from safety standards can have severe consequences.

Which of the following, if true, most seriously weakens the editorial’s argument?


    (A) The only other buildings to suffer roof collapses from the weight of the snowfall were older buildings constructed according to less exacting standards than those in the codes.

    (B) The amount of snow that accumulated on the roof of the equipmentstorage building was greater than the predicted maximum that was used in drawing up the safety codes.

    (C) Because the equipment-storage building was not intended for human occupation, some safety-code provisions that would have applied to an office building did not apply to it.

    (D) The municipality of Northtown itself has the responsibility for ensuring that buildings constructed within its boundaries meet the provisions of the building-safety codes.

    (E) Because the equipment-storage building was used for storing snowremoval equipment, the building was almost completely empty when the roof collapsed.


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答案:
B
主编:N城
市政设备仓库屋顶因上周大雪塌了。此建筑是刚建好的,每部分都满足本地建筑标准,除了连接屋顶的螺钉比标准尺寸小。显然,倒塌表明即使一个微不足道的脱离标准也会导致严重结果。 削弱主编的推理,关注结论,结论是脱离标准的小问题会导致严重结果 A 其他因雪倒塌的建筑是更老的建筑,建造标准更低;其他建筑,跳出范畴,排 B 屋顶雪量比标准预设的最高承受量更大;说明不是那个小问题导致,削弱条件,正确 C 因仓库不是为了人居住建造,一些运用于办公标准的条款不适用于它;无关,排 D N地市政有责任确保范围内建筑符合安全标准;谈责任,无关,排 E 因仓库用于去雪设备,屋顶塌时仓库几乎完全空了;显然无关,排

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